Computer Crime :: Criminal Justice

Formatting ProblemsIn todays society our most valuable trade good is non grain, steel or even technology it is information. Because of ready reckoner networks, in force(p) about eitherone can straight access an astounding range of information. The meshing is international, even though 80 percent of the Internet use occurs in the United States, and a staggering amount of information on every subject imaginable is available for free. Because so many people now have access, computer crimes have become more frequent. Everyone with a computer and a modem can sanctify a computer crime if so inclined. Anyone, conceivably, could become a duster blast computer criminal. When the marches color collar crime came into wide spread use several decades ago, it was scene that certain crimes were perpetrate by persons whom no one would normally laughable of criminal behavior professional, white collar workers. In the late 1990s, however, the term white collar is slightlywhat inaccurat e. The playing field has been leveled by the far-flung use of computers. Now white collar crime tends to mean patently non violent crime or economic crime. As technology becomes increasingly accessible to more and more people, it alike becomes a potential putz for increasing numbers of criminals. Most computer crimes do not overwhelm violence but rather greed, pride, or play on some character weakness of the victim. They are based on dishonesty and not force. For these reasons, computer crimes are considered white collar. Just as the term white collar crime designates several kinds of crime, the term computer crime also designated several types of crime. It includes crimes that are committed with a computer, crimes that occur in cyber space, and crimes committed against a computer. Some of the crimes are completely new while others are older crimes that merely use the computer as a tool. The interminable and constant growing variety of computer crimes makes it difficult to pas s laws that adequately cover new computer crimes. Some crimes such as embezzlement, outfit fraud, and forgery, are already covered under existing law. Others, such as cyber vandalism, cyber terrorism, and cyber espionage, are relatively new. For these newer crimes, the letter of the existing law sometimes does not allow prosecution of what clearly is criminal behavior. Employees and ex-employees of the victimized company commit most white collar crimes. Likewise about 75 to 80 percent of prosecuted computer crimes are committed by current or former employees. There are many different kinds of computer crimes ranging from individualism theft to sexual harassment to otherwise ordinary white collar crimes that happen to involve a computer.