Rrisoners choice in Les Miserables and Crito Essay

Rrisoners choice in Les Miserables and Crito - Essay ExampleWilling to help the friend and to free the righteous man, Crito tried to persuade him to escape from prison and promised him any possible assistance in his foster life. Moreover, Crito as a noble devoted fried was ready to sacrifice his wellbeing for the sake of Socrates salvation. In this way, Socrates faced an intricate choice, the choice between life and death, between reputation and salvation. The story of Jean Valjean pictured in the novel seems to be more complicated and rather different, with several turning points offering their dilemmas. The takeoff rocket is a former convict who has carried his burden for nineteen years and was finally released with an overwhelming feeling of letdown and resentment towards the world and society. The very origin of his story implies the theme of justice and an individual, as Valjean was convicted for the crime he similar to Robin Hood committed in order to recover justice and help those who were in need. Having stolen a loaf of bread for his sisters starving children, the man became a criminal in the eyes of law (created by the strongs, as it has always been) and was punished. Although Valjean bears enormous contempt in his soul after being released, his outlook on life changes as he meets the bishop, and probably this is the factor influencing his further decisions.As he became a wealthy noble man running a factory, holding the post of a mayor and hiding behind the false name, he learns that there is a man facing trial in the neighbor city as Jean Valjean.

Nice Work David Lodge Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Nice Work David order of magnitude - Essay ExampleRomantic idealism and individualism are aband one(a)d ,and make room for materialist philosophies and realism ,art and imagiantion become capitalist in the sense that their aspirations resemble those of capitalist economy , the novelist immitating mass achievement in his work , both Balzac and Zola , for example being the authors of very voluminous works , La Comdie Humaine and Les Rougon Macquart , which by the vast number of characters and through the very careful and faithful representation of beau monde as a entirely , attempt to give a total and faultless view of immediate reality . This aspiration towards production and representation , rather than towards creation is perhaps the central saying of the nineteenth century literature .This aspect influnced thus , in the first place, literary production in what regards its form - prose and the novel , most of entirely , became predominant , as compared to poetry . This is v ery well illustrated in the fate of the poet who is the central figure of Illusions Perdues , Lucien , whose spirit and destiny could very well be that of any of the Romantic whizzes and , a destiny which is also greatly responsible for the title of the novel - as it is filled with dissilusionment , a term that very well describes the while of realism , where the illusions of genius and artisic merit are constantly baffled by the rules of a mediocre society , where noblity , political interests , social status , either prevail upon the true qualities of the individual . Realism in France was , as Victorian literature in England , to a great extent the product of a whole revolve of scientific , social , political and economical transformations that took place in the nineteenth century. These transformations regard first of all industralization and the beggining of technological and scientific progress , the expansion of education , of mass media , all decisively bringing the ch aritable race itself into focus , giving it confidence in its own power . These transformations affect on the one hand , the political scene of the age , where the same orientation towards mass culture is observed , through the attempts to change the form of government from the absolute monarchy to the republic , wherethe social classes could be abolished .Thus , in France , the lapse of fourth dimension between the French Revolution in 1789 until 1900 , is characterized by periodical political shifts between two selection forms of government monarchy to republic and back to monarchy again . These political shifts were the cause of great struggles among the social classes of the m, between the nobility and the bourgeoisie , most of all .This struggle is clearly illustrated in Balzacs Illusions perdues , where Lucien Chardon or Lucien du Rubempre , the name he takes in the pursuit of his ambitious designs to attain fame and a high social status through his talent and genius as a poet.In the first part of the novel , Balzac depicts the provincial lives of the two poets and friends , at the same time , Lucien Chardon , the

Artificial Intelligence Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Artificial Intelligence - Research Paper ExampleThe basic object glass of this paper is to discuss the use of artificial intelligence in medical devices such as Vinci surgical process Robot. This paper will analyze the da-Vinci Surgery system for the modern AI based medical military operation arrangement. Artificial Intelligence or simply AI is gener tout ensembley defined as the engineering of development machines carry out various tasks that need intelligence when d bingle by humans (Copeland, 2000). In other(a) words, the artificial intelligence is the analysis of artificial computational machines and systems which puke be prep atomic number 18d to take exercise in a way which we would tend to identify as intelligent. In the beginning, artificial intelligence cant was launched as an idea to imitate human brain and look into the real-world complex issues with holistic human capabilities. However, the scholars and scientists from all through the globe are very energized conc erning developments in modernization that have emerged from an inborn aspiration to base modern and innovative tools and technologies that help mankind to hang over their receive physical ability. The history of AI can be traced back to the early 1950s. However, the artificial intelligence has got a little accomplishment in limited, or basic, fields. Thus, the sixty years from the beginning of artificial intelligence have offered merely very muted development or growth, and untimely brightness regarding the accomplishment of human intelligence has given way to an confusion of the thoughtful solution of the difficulty. Possibly, the publication of a paper entitled Computing Machinery and Intelligence was the initial major happening in the history of AI, which was written by the British Mathematician Alan Turing. According to Alan Turing, if a machine is able-bodied to pass a definite test (that is now acknowledged as the Turing test) then that machine can be acknowledged as int elligent. Additionally, this way of testing a machine engages a person (identified as the reviewer) who is responsible for asking questions using a computer terminal with two other entities, in which one is a human and the other is a computer. However, if the reviewer frequently failed to properly differentiate the machine or computer from the human, then it can be said that the machine has passed the test. Thus, the artificial intelligence is a disunite of science which involves developing intelligent machines, particularly intelligent computer applications. Additionally, it is linked to the identical job of utilizing computers to sleep with human intelligence however it is not necessary for the artificial intelligence to bind itself to techniques or rules that are physically visible. Though, sometimes it might be possible but not forever or hitherto frequently. In addition, it can also be learned that how to build machines carrying out human jobs by analyzing our own ways of ca rrying out tasks or other people (McCarthy, 2001 Berkeley, 1997 Copeland, 2000 Kannan, 2010). AI allows the computers to be trained from skill, be familiar with patterns in huge amounts of complicated data and take difficult decisions derived from human knowledge and problem settlement abilities (Hamrita ThinkQuest, 1997). AI in Medical Industry The artificial intelligence has always been on the scope from possible fields to the thoughts in literature and movies. In this regard, the artificial intelligence mainly develops the capability to collect and set operations

Your objective is to show the ways in which the document or source. In Essay

Your objective is to show the ways in which the document or source. In the paper please identify the source and its creator. Int - Essay fountThis picture palace from the 1970s reflects that periods questioning of the guilt of convicted atomic spies Julius and Ethel Rosenberg. The film follows the trial very closely and plane features actors reading important parts of the trial transcript. It shows many newspaper headlines and much film footage from the period. People interviewed for the film include the authors of an investigative book, a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agent, five of the jurors, the prosecutor, an assistant for the defense, and the Rosenbergs children. The film was before shown in 1974, but after 100,000 pages of FBI documents were released several years later, a new introduction and postscript were added and it was re-televised in 1978. In the addition, some of the testimony of the witnesses against the Rosenbergs is questioned and the judge is claimed to have broken the ethical code of judges. The film concludes that the Rosenbergs were not executed because they were guilty but because they refused to admit they were guilty. i Another primary source is Judge Kauffmans narration Upon Sentencing the Rosenbergs which is available at the link http//law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/rosenb/ROS_SENT.HTM. In this statement, the judge sentenced the couple to death saying that their plague was worst than murder and that they entered such serious conspiracy with full realization of the implications. convicted.

LIBRARY RESEARCH PROCESS Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

LIBRARY PROCESS - Research Paper ExampleA investigateer should ever start from the compose desk before starting enquirying on his topic. At the reference desk, the researcher should describe their research interests to the reference librarian based on the research questions a researcher had formulated as a guide in the project. A good researcher is always composed and sure of what they want to research on. This gives a reference librarian confidence to direct the person on the relevant steps and sources. The reference librarian will then direct the researcher to the library catalog where a researcher gathers some(prenominal) relevant materials on the research topic. With all that, the researcher now explores all the available materials that will facilitate in gathering relevant information on the research topic (Zemliansky, 2008). The exploration starts from browsing by dint of the materials to see whether they contain information worth investigating on. Having gotten the mater ials, it is also part of best practice to go over that the materials remain in good condition since another person may need them on a later date.Opportunity for consultation When using brick-and-mortar library, a researcher is in a position to fuss first hand assistance on their research topic from experienced and trained reference librarians as compare to online research where one relies on the information gotten first (Peters, 2010).A researcher could be tempted to collide with the reference librarians direction as final without giving it further thoughts on exploration. This is sorry since it might end up changing the researchers original idea of the project.They are inconveniencing in particular when a given source is not available in the library. Usually it takes a lot of duration for an interlibrary loan since protocols and procedures have to be followed before the material is availed to the researcher.Schultz, A. (2009). Digitalization and the Library The End of Librari es as somatic Place? Redoable Lite Dean J Robinson. Retrieved

Week 7 questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Week 7 questions - Essay ExampleHe has seemed depressed, often a few legal proceeding late for work, low-energy. One of Mitchs coworkers mentioned to you that Mitch told him he just wanted to blast everybody, and at another time he just wanted to close the door and turn off the lights. The coworker is concerned about Mitch. What should you do?As a supervisor of 10 employees, I have the responsibilities about their gum elastic and health. I leave spill to Mitch and will so that I would know his condition and if I found out that he is not really capable of working along with the other employees advice to leave will be super recommended until he will be ok and ready to work again. As an employee he has the responsibilities to work safety along with the other employees and I do also have the responsibilities of protecting all my employees as a supervisor especially inside the premises of the piece of work. Employers and employees have corresponding responsibilities to each their whi le in the workplace and I think it would just be relevant to give justice equally to all the members of the organization.You ar the HR person for Midwest Aviation, a company that provides mystic charter flights and maintenance services for private planes. The safety guidelines and regulations require that pilots and maintenance people wear belts, harnasses, and other safety gear when performing their jobs in and around the airplanes. You know - from first hand experience as well as what others have told you - that just about times they dont wear the safety gear. It gets in the way, is the reason given. Weve been doing it this way for years and nobodys been hurt yet, they say. Short of sonorous to fire people, what are some ways you could motivate them to follow the safety procedures?Some of the ways I can do to be able to convince them to follow the safety procedure is that, I will try to talk to the high ranking position of

Definition of Buddhism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Definition of Buddhism - Essay Example500 B.C. on the basis of pantheist Brahminism. The speculations of the Vedanta school of religious thought, in the eighth and following centuries, B.C., gave rise to several rival schemes of salvation (Definition of Buddhism n.d.). Things capacity appear to be solid and self-existing, but with the development of the insight gained through meditation adept find that this was not so. Also, Buddhistics believe that the Buddhas death is only an illusion and that he remains accessible to suffering humanity. Sunyata, genius of the central concepts, means emptiness and it is the logical development of the earlier Buddhist concept that the human cosmos does not possess an enduring soul and that all things were conditioned by preexisting conditions (New Oxford American vocabulary 2001).The four Noble Truths are (1) life is suffering, (2) the origin of suffering is attachment, (3) there is an end of sufferings, (4) there is path out of suffering ( Buddhism instruction and Education Network 2007). Believers suppose that the first of these is that life is, in its essence, unsatisfactory. The flake of these is the idea that the unsatisfactoriness of the world stem from the constant cravings which arises in the human being and from ignorance of the true nature of reality. The thirdly Noble Truth is that this need not be the fate of all human beings, and that there is a way to cease being enslaved to this unsatisfactory world. The final Noble Truth is that the way to cessation of slaveholding to the world lay in the eight-fold Path. The eight components of this path of liberation are 1) honest (i.e. jog or proper) viewpoint, 2) right intention, 3) right speech, 4) right actions, 5) right livelihood, 6) right effort, 7) right mindfulness, and 8) right concentration (Buddhism Information and Education Network 2007).. Here, encapsulated in a very few easy to remember steps, lies the entire Buddhist plan for salvation. When exa mined more closely this list divides into tercet separate parts. The first part, right viewpoint and right intention, relates to the underlying core of ones understanding of the nature of reality. In order for his program of liberation to be effective, the Buddha knew that its practitioners had to interchange fundamentally the way in which they perceived the world. In old tradition, this was the purpose of right viewpoint, an orientation off from the understanding of the world as made up of material things that were acted upon, and toward an understanding of the world as a series of constantly changing and interacting processes. From this new understanding of the world came the second step on the Eightfold Path, right intention. This was achieved when the individual decided that the Buddhist analysis of existence was correct and determined to follow the Buddhist plan for salvation. This meant acting in a benevolent, non-harmful manner and practicing the steps of the Eightfold Pat h (Definition of Buddhism n.d.). The next three steps on the Eightfold Path were designed to take the insights gained from the first two steps and to grade them into practice in the world. Right speech, as its name implies, was based on a proper practise of speech, but it really involves the entire way in which human beings interact with one another. Thus one was enjoined not to lie, not to slander, not to backbite, not, in a word, to say (or presumably even

Has racism ceased to be a major problem in the world Essay

Has racism ceased to be a study problem in the world - Essay ExampleWhat is even more worrying is that it is not curb to the apartheid promoting continents and nations alone. It has made its ubiquitous way into the very fabric of almost all continents. Racism is a abstruse phenomenon and cannot be wished away. Discrimination on the basis of colour, race or religion entails the subjugation or oppressiveness of a section of people within a community. To be able to eliminate this social disease one needs to understand the reasons that give rise to discriminatory behaviour of which racism is a major manifestation. Discriminatory behaviour can arise out of feelings of insecurity, fear, hatred and an acute desire to dominate. People who yield intolerance towards others usually operate in gangs or groups and target those who are weaker than them. Imperialism and the rise of colonialism from the 15th cytosine onwards have given credence to racial superiority and discriminatory practi ses based on this perceive superiority. This led to the complete alienation of the people who have been colonized. The prevalence of racism was experienced in Africa, Asia and the States at first, and then spread through colonialism to the rest of the world. Racism is manifested through behaviours that encourage separatism, hatred amongst groups and racial or religious intolerance. Racists are unable to accept and/ or tolerate the exclusiveness and distinctiveness of pagan or cultural groups other than theirs.

FEDERAL EXPRESS MODULE 1 SLP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

FEDERAL EXPRESS MODULE 1 SLP - Essay Examplee the constitution of the operations given the newfound understanding of operations management and productivity, and identify the strategy or world-wide strategy of federal official Express. national Express operates under a variety of names depending on the product or service that the particular brand name provides. These include FedEx Corporation, FedEx Express, FedEx Ground, FedEx Freight, FedEx Services Solutions and Technology, FedEx Trade Networks, FedEx SmartPost, FedEx Custom Critical, FedEx Kinkos Office and Print Services, and FedEx Global Supply Chain Services. The companys main line of business enterprise is shipping (Federal Express 2008).This paper will focus on the shipping services provided by Federal Express. According to the Federal Express website (2008, pg. 1), The modern air/ground express industry was pioneered with the founding of Federal Express in 1971 the corporation was created in 1998 as FDX Corporation and b ecame FedEx Corporation in January 2000.The company is headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee and is led by CEO Frederick W. Smith. It has been listened on the NYSE as FDX since 1978 and pulled in $35.2 billion in revenue in 2007. Over 290,000 employees work for the company worldwide. The average daily volume for the company is more than 7.5 meg shipments for express, ground, freight and expedited delivery services , the service area covers, more than 220 countries and territories, including every address in the coupled States, and fedex.com sees, over 15 million unique visitors monthly more than 3 million package introduce requests daily and 15 million packages shipped via FedEx Ship Manager monthly (Federal Express 2008).The company is already spill global at a strong rate. Not only do they have locations in Canada, Europe, The spirit East, Africa, Asia, and Latin America, but they also service a list of countries that is way too big to list in this paper. It appears that they have a very strong global strategy,

Brochure, Data Repository Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Brochure, selective information Repository - Assignment ExampleThe Patient-Keeper Business Continuity go away serve as a secondary access point for physicians and other hospital/clinical stave thereby keeping the hospital running. The system also supports web portal and other mobile devices thus, enabling the clinicians accessing current information as would be in the case of down succession. Data captured from new perseverings during downtime using this finishing are automatically synchronized into the main system once they are set up. discern Features of Data Repository The backbend systems in the form of abstract application entropy HIS domains and multiple hospital systems aggregated data Complete patients information with historical data loader Purges and achieves data defined or based on parameters Benefits Lower costs for upgrading or changing HIS since there is no need of retaining physicians There is room for adding hundreds or thousands of portal users without inter fering with HIS load It reduces IT costs for continuity especially during HIS downtime Helps in accessing, integrating, and solving challenges in hospitals and health care systems It performs its intended services without replacing the existing systems It acts on the top layer in the dish up formation systems thereby providing simple, rich, and timely information to both patients and health care providers. Health care systems and patient bunghole collect data concerning Patient Keeper Data Repository since they can use the selfsame(prenominal) data To analyze the system a overfly time periods Adopt variance analysis across polar scenarios Drill down into the collected data towards understanding the system Use that data for real time consolidation across varied entities Database A database is a term referring to a collection of information that are organise in an effective and effective way to allow computer programs to be selected easily correspond to the desired data pieces. Therefore, the database can be regarded as an electronic filing system. Traditionally, databases are often organized according to fields, records, and files. Database files are single pieces of information wile records are complete sets of fields that are contained in a collection referred to files (Kroenke, 2012). For instance, files analogously are related to telephone books that contain a list of records severally of which is defined under three main fields including name, address, and the telephone number. The information in the database is usually accessed done the database management system (Kroenke, 2012). The database management system is a collection of programs that facilitate feeding, organizing, and selecting data from the database. Primary Key is a relational table that identifies each record in the database system rumly. The Primary Key can be either a normal attribute that has singular features such the tables companionable number security, or the DBMS can gener ate the Primary Key through globally unique identifiers. It should be noted that the primary key has a single or multiple unique attributes that are combined as a unit. The vital features of primary keys are that it must contain a unique time value to each data row and it can never contain a null value (Kroenke, 2012). The foreign key is a group of columns within a relational database table. Notably, the foreign key link up between any two data in two different tables. Therefore, it acts as a cross reference between these tables

Ethical Dilemma of Illegal Immigrant Seeking Treatment Article

Ethical Dilemma of nefarious Immigrant Seeking Treatment - Article ExampleHowever, the car did not tour after the hit and as a result Santana was forced to run to the nearest emergency department despite the deep injure he was in. The medical history of the patient reveals that he has no health insurance. Furthermore, the patient is one of the unregistered immigrants from Mexico who has stayed in America for three years. With notable hesitation Santana explains to the nurse that he lives with his relatives who are also mislabeled immigrants. The nurse discovers that the patient has a broken arm and needs immediate medical forethought and blotto monitoring. Without mush thought or delay, Susan attends to her patient by providing the recommended nursing care and sermon for the patients condition. Susan is approached by one of her colleagues who emphasizes that the patient she is attending to is an il efficacious immigrant and, thus, she is violating the provisions of the law by treating him. This does not stop Susan from providing further emergency care to Santana. She tells her colleague that all she is doing is performing her duties as an emergency care nurse. admittance Health care is a basic human remediate and, therefore, all human beings chip in the right to unbiased access to quality medical care services regardless of their citizenship status. Nurses are obliged to raise care with compassion, professionalism and respect while upholding the worth, uniqueness and dignity of every individual without bias (The American Nurses Association, 2001). Hence, nurses should offer up quality care for patients regardless of their personal attributes, health condition, economic, social and political standing. Therefore, nurses should not discriminate patients during care ground on the fact that they are illegal immigrants. Nurses should have their primary commitment while try to protect and promote the rights, safety and health of the patient (The America n Nurses Association, 2001). The federal law stipulates that illegal immigrants who have stayed in the country for a period of less than 5 years are not legitimately eligible for Medicaid (Winograd, 2006). This illustrates that emergency care nurses are often faced with a dilemma related to their respectable and legal obligations in the provision of unbiased care for all individuals. Position Statement This paper presents contentious discussion of the legal ethical dilemma that emergency department nurses are faced with in the treatment of illegal immigrants. The discussion aims at illustrating why the ethical obligations of nurses, as provided by the American Nurses Association, should not be limited by the legal provisions against care for illegal immigrants. The discussion will be based on evidence from credible information materials on the issue and an accurate reflection of the implication of legal provisions on the role of nurses and their ethical obligations. This discussi on will be based on the baptistry study which provides illustrations of situations where the ethical obligation of nurses surpasses the requirement of the law. It is important to note that for the sake of confidentiality and privacy, the names given in the case study are not the actual names of the people involved in the case. collateral Evidence The provisions of the American Nurs

Macroeconomic Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Macroeconomic Policy - Essay ExampleProducers buy barren materials, machinery and equipment as well as stores and sp are parts for machinery fro trading agencies and consumers buy practically all articles call for for their daily use from traders.Goods are produced on a large scale in anticipation of demand. The markets for products are now spread over the length and breadth of the country and even extended to countries across the outside(a) borders. Hence direct sale of goods by the producers to the consumers is not possible. Without the help of traders and merchants engaged in trade it would be impossible for the system of large-scale production to continue. The trader involved in the actual operation of buying goods from producers and selling them to consumers. Traders and consumers are interdependent.Trade is of great significance for production as well as utilisation of goods. It is through trade that goods produced at particular places are equitably distributed among users. With the help of trade goods are do available to consumers at the time of their need. It removes the hindrance of persons by bringing together producers and consumers who are widely scattered.puffiness rises due to many reasons. The reason might be political, economical or social that influences overall delivery of the country. Economic tributeism also contributes to the rise in inflation. There are two types of economic protectionism. The first protection in trade is represented in establishing a system of rates and tariffs in favour of domestic production and discourages foreign imports. This kind of protection is desired to encourage establishment of industrial base by saving small and infant industries against the competition of larger and well-established firms in abroad.The second economic protectionism is a spot world war -II phenomenon that is related to the proprietorship as businesses by foreign traders and investors. Multinational companies have been objurgate up a fter world war-II due to immense investments of foreigners.Multinational companies thought that they could evade tariff restrictors by introducing their own branches plants and subsidiaries, which allowed them to go to markets, mobilise resources and capital and get favours with the government. These kinds of investments have created to the economic nationalism due to involution of multinational companies. The foreign owned companies could not take central position over economic decisions from their moderate office from outside. The economists are compelled to demand for bringing out a legislation to oversee the activities and restrain the ontogeny of foreign ownership. International trade brings rich dividends and imposing restrictions to such exchanges will hinder the further return and in realising the

Kant and Hobbes Comparison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Kant and Hobbes Comparison - look for ExampleBoth philosophers believe in pragmatism and ethics. But Kants practical philosophy is implicated with the unwritten rules that govern human action time Hobbes believes that human actions are directed towards self- involution found on ethical egoism. With this, Hobbes argues that since earthly concern tend to do things ground on their self-interest, conflicts may arise when the interest of one overlaps with another or is in opposition to another. This can only be solved if humans allow others to pursue their own self-interest by doing things that lead not hamper anothers seeking of self-interest. That is the only demeanor to resolve the conflict between human actions. Hobbes also argues that the pursuit of self-interest does not mean doing the good thing sooner it is maximizing ones chance to get going or to be happy. This is very different from Kants wherein his pursuit of self-interest is based upon what is right, not that to be happy or to survive. Thus, he pursues the idea of good will. The idea of good will is essentially doing what is morally right, so if an action requires injustice or cruelty, then it should be set aside as it is not morally right. Example, if doing a courageous act such as facing a conflict in war and the war affects innocent people, then it is not morally right to do so. .... answering to an invitation, whether we say yes or no, is an imperative of etiquette. It is unethical not to bother answering to an invitation when we look into etiquette. Hobbes morality is create from human nature and empirical conditions rather than categorical imperatives. Kant argues against this as he believes that morality is not pursuance of self-interest rather it is to secure human freedom and equality. Hobbes morality is man-made and not God-given. Humans flip decisions based on human nature, based on ones self-interest or the saving of ones life, dignity or freedom. On the other hand, Kants mo rality is God-given as it is based solely on moral principles, of doing morally right things and not doing those that opposes good will. Hobbes uses instrumental reason while Kant uses pure practical reason. Kant believes that ones actions are based on an autonomous will quite of being a slave to ones passions, as Hobbes morality is based upon. For suit self-preservation for Kant is a duty, a moral good based on Christian ethics, thus, saying that suicide is a sin. Hobbes will interpret suicide as an immoral thing to do because it does not in any way pursue self-interest to be happy or to survive. This shows that Hobbes sees self-preservation not as a duty rather it is part of the pursuit to survive and to gain happiness and contentment. Lets take another example in stealing. Stealing, for Kant, is wrong because it is a sin based on Christian ethics, because of categorical imperatives wherein it is immoral because it is not morally right to do so. On the other hand, Hobbes finds s tealing as an opposition to the social contract, that is, it steps on anothers pursuit to self-interest, which is protection of ones

Most human behaviour and most of our decisions are rational. Discuss Essay

Most human behaviour and most of our decisions atomic number 18 sharp. Discuss - Essay ExampleThe last mentioned is viewed as being a model that is extremely descriptive (Newell & Lagnado & Shanks, 2007. 33). Rational intently, is the word that describes people who fill in decision qualification. It must be known that at the same time, human beings are accommodative and goal oriented in all their actions. The factors, which often ramp up them not make decisions that are rational, are emotional architecture and human cognitive. The latter is often experienced when human beings are in a situation whereby, they have to make decisions, which are extremely important. Many people make irrational decisions when infra duress. It is important to avoid making irrational decisions during much(prenominal) times but to maintain calm until such a point that rational decisions is practical. Anger management is an important tool in decision making for it ensures rational rather than irratio nal decisions are made.Politics is an area where people have to constantly make decisions, which are rational. This is in accordance to a model that is utility classic expected. Evidence that supports this model is of a scientific nature. It has been proven through research, that decisions which are rational are not always possible. A mortals environment plays an essential role in determining whether people make decisions that are rational (Hastie & Dawes, 2001. 42). There is a misconception, which exists between the decision maker responsible for making choices and the environment where decision making occurs. A factor, which may take the form of incentives, can either be negative or affirmative and it affects decision making. The existence of techniques that are statistical as well as standardized, enable people to let out between factors, which are random, and those that are systematic. In turn, it is possible for rationality to be present in making decisions.According to Jona than Baron (2008. 65), when people are

Consumer's Attitudes and Behaviour Towards Responsible Tourism Literature review

Consumers Attitudes and Behaviour Towards Responsible Tourism - publications review ExampleAn analysis will also be conducted into the opinions of tourism consumers in general to get a line how the market has grown and is in a continual state of flux. The final section will extend how the market could be improved by identifying problems with the current trustworthy tourism market. This will help to blushing mushroom a rich picture of how the consumer regards responsible tourism to allow providers to better understand their market and their customer. The Characteristics of a Responsible Tourist As responsible tourism encompasses a wide-range of tourist destinations beyond what is commonly comprehend as eco-tourism, there are a wide variety of characteristics that can be said to be common to the responsible tourist. A responsible tourist will work to have some ken of the sustainable nature of their holiday, whether that be on an economic or environmental level (Andereck, 2009). Recent studies have shown that 77% of consumers believe that tourism should have some focus on the environmental level (Miller, 2003), pith that the majority of tourists could be classified in this way. However, it should be stressed that this figure represents the intentions of the consumer alternatively than their actions, and there is a conceivable difference between the two (Miller, 2003). Those who have intentions of being a responsible tourist can, therefore, be said to represent the majority of the tourism industry but it is perhaps easier to classify the characteristics of the actual responsible tourist. These individuals are generally those who are ethical consumers in other areas of their life, with a great focus on the environmental impact of their purchases (Andereck, 2009). These mess tend to be young adults with a significant amount of expendable income, with those interested being happier to spend more money to receive a socially responsible crossroad (Miller, 2 003). These individuals are generally more likely to be concerned with a number of factors that can be affected by tourism, and seek a guilt-free holiday (Swarbrooke & Horner, 2003). Many of these individuals have, or wish to, partake in a holiday in which they can get directly involved in the responsible tourism, rather than simply choosing hotels or airlines that behave responsibly (Pizan & Mansfeld, 2000). This can involve getting involved in projects in the third-world, or tree-planting initiatives. Perceptions and Attitudes of the Consumer towards Responsible Tourism The perceptions and attitudes of the consumer have changed in recent years from being considered an unnecessary disbursal to something worth spending money on (Reisinger & Turner, 2003). The perceptions of this type of tourism are now generally positive, with many a(prenominal) consumers considering the impact of their tourism on the place that they stay and the environment in general (Miller et al, 2010). Many p eople now have concerns about consumerism, and the tourism industry is wise to offer this option as a solution. It should be noted that some still consider that responsible tourism has not come further enough, with optional extras such as postcards and food purchases not being as extensively covered by the notion of responsible tourism as other areas (Swarbrooke & Horner, 2003). Others suggest that responsible

How can you apply this guidance to your own reports Essay Example for Free

How can you apply this counsellor to your own reports EssayLets face it that in reality, no matter what type of evidenceation you were about to present weve all sat through some pretty bad presentations. When delivering a report, you have to establish the audiences fear and buy-in within the first 30 seconds beca purpose if you dont have their attention from the beginning and be fit to maintain delight throughout the presentation, your message is lost.So it is very important to somehow follow the following tips on how to stool the attention of your audiences be sure you are sensitive enough to the indispensabilitys of your audiences, build strong relationships with them, be able to control your style and tone, maintain a strong sense of etiquette, emphasize the positive and use a bias-free language. For considering your audiences, it is fulfilling if you were about to satisfy their needs and be able to marked a good learning.Considering the things we need to know about (h ypothetical) reader to craft a successful proposal, first and foremost we need to set who our target market is. Giving us the idea to what aspect of information should the author focuses his / her proposal. After this, the writer must be able to give attention on the interests of the readers. Giving the readers an idea on how to actively conduct or participate on putting the information into actions.Aside from credible information, it must be noted that readers be able to identify what obesity is and that what are its causes, how to prevent or be able to cure it. Having all the great information, the hook factor should also be present in doing a proposal. Do the readers agree or disagree with what has been said and that whether the readers interests were properly addressed by the writer.

Evaluate Motivation Theories Essay Example for Free

Evaluate Motivation Theories EssayIndividuals join and naturalize in organizations to fulfill their needs. They are paying attention to organizations that have the means of sustaining their needs. These means are called incentives of rewards organizations hold them to pull ahead individuals to contribute their efforts toward achieving organizational goals. The continued existence of an organization depends on its ability to interest and encourage individuals to accomplish these organizational and personal goals. Newman (2010), Motivation is defined as goal-directed behavior. It concerns the level of effort unitary exerts in pursuing a goal. Managers are concerned with this concept because it is closely related to employee satisfaction and rail line performance (Para. The Concept of Motivation). There are 2 main concepts of theories Maslows and Herzberg. Maslows need pecking order theory divides human needs into five levels self-actualization, esteem, social, safety and ph ysiological needs. Physiological needs are the prefatorial human needs including food, clothing, shelter and other necessities of life.Once these are satisfied they no longer strike the individual. Safety needs include economic security, protection from physical danger. Social needs are love, affection, aroused needs, warmth and friendship. Esteem can be self-esteem, self-respect, self-confidence and recognition. Herzberg found that the factors causing job satisfaction (and presumably motivation) were different from that causing job dissatisfaction. Herzberg called it hygiene factors, using the term hygiene in the sense that they are considered maintenance factors that are necessary to avoid dissatisfaction but that by themselves do not provide satisfaction. participation policy, supervision, relationship with boss, work conditions, salary and relationship are the leading in dissatisfaction. Achievement, recognition, work itself, responsibility, advancement and outgrowth are th e leading to satisfaction. The effectiveness of the application of these theories can be measured with observations of employee job satisfaction. Managers can tax satisfaction through employee surveys or by observing workers.ReferencesNewman, M. (2010). Motivation. Retrieved from http//business.ezine9.com/motivation-149b57b275.html

Sports and Academic Achievement Essay Example for Free

Sports and Academic proceeding EssayMany studies exact been done regarding the positive furbish up that gymnastics has on a savants life. Studies apply looked at the physical impact that sport has on a bookmans life like sportsmanship, healthy lifestyle, discipline, strategy, and time management. We will be looking at studies that have explored the impact that variation has on learners academic abilities. Academic success can be measured in some ways but we will explore nock point fairishs, math and English test rafts, and starting time success rates to show the positive impact athletics has on a students academic abilities. IntroductionParticipating in athletics offers students the opportunity to learn valuable lessons they can design for the rest of their lives. Some lessons include teamwork, self-esteem, perseverance, discipline, time management, and healthy living. However, these lessons atomic number 18 not the only lessons a student learns. Students also le arn lessons that halt over into the classroom and have a positive impact on academic achievement. These lessons include increased memory, diligence, time management, and memory capacity which can be supported by scientist that have researched the impact of physical activity on the brain. These studies have concluded that exercise causes neurogenesis, the process of developing cells in the brain therefore, increasing memory and learning capacities (Blaydes, 2011). The National Federation of State soaring initiate tie beams in their 2008, The Case for High School Activities article shows that the return on investment on athletic programs and other extracurricular activities is very high school.Look muchessay on perseveranceAt a cost of only one to three percent (or less in many cases) of an overall take aims budget, high school activity programs are one of the best bargins around. It is in these vital programs sports, music, speech, drama, palisade where young people learn lifelong lessons as that compliment the academic lessons taught in the classroom (p. 1) Students who figure in athletics will experience greater academic success than students who do not figure in athletics. Using various research studies I will support this hypothesis by lucubrate the correlations between academic achievement and athletic intricacy. Students who insert in athletics have higher score point averages (GPA), higher math and English scores, and obtain higher levels of graduation rates and continue on to higher education.Grade Point Averages of athletes vs. non-athletesOne of the measurements of academic success is tell point averages. High strike out point averages depict ones diligence, perseverance and desire to succeed. Students who come in in athletics have higher GPAs than students who do not introduce in athletics. The 2002 study conducted by Schaben and Stevens of eye school students showed that students who enrolld in athletics had an average GPA of 3.15 compared to nonathletic students which carried an average GPA of 2.4 (p. 38). Another study of high school students by Stegman and Stephens (2000) found that both male and female students that had low athletic participation carried bring low GPAs.Male students in the 12th material body that did not participate in athletics carried an average GPA of 3.04 compared to 3.18 of male 12th graders that did participate. Female students in the 12th grade that did not participate in athletics carried an average GPA of 3.28 compared to 3.62 of female 12th grades that did participate (p. 3). Athletic participation directly impacts grade point averages of students that participate therefore, students who participate in athletics have more(prenominal) academic success than students who do not participate in athletics. Math and English scores of athletes vs. non-athletesHigh math scores indicate academic success because it shows a students ability for problem solving, logical thinking a nd calculations. High English scores indicate academic success in students by way of writing abilities and communion abilities. Students who participate in athletics have higher Math and English grades than students who do not participate in athletics. Students who participated in athletics were found to have an average final grade of 74.5 in Math and 74.6 in English.Students that did not participate in athletics were found to have an average final grade of 715 in Math and 70.3 in English (Zaugg, 1998, p. 68). A North Carolina High School study of students who participate in athletics found that students who did not participate in athletics had an average Math grade of 57.9 and 50.8 for English compared to those students who did participate that had an average Math grade of 66.1 and 61.4 in English (2001, NCHSAA Bulletin, p. 2). Studies have consistently shown that participation in athletics directly impacts a students scores in Math and English to be higher than students that do n ot participate in athletics.Graduation Rates of athletes vs. non-athletesStudents who participate in athletics have higher graduation rates and continue on to higher learning more often than students who do not participate in athletics. This is an academic success indicator because the athletic student is graduation and continuing on in their academic success in college. The National internality for teaching Statistics followed high school athletes 8 years after graduation and found that elite athletes and varsity athletes are more than 1.70 times more likely to have postsecondary education (2005, Carlson, Planty, Scott, and Thompson, p. 11). Male students who do not participate in athletics are 4% less likely to obtain a college degree than those males students who did participate in athletics. There was a similar correlation between female non-athletes and female athletes (2001, Caudill and Long, p.529). Athletic students have a higher graduation rate than non-athletic students and athletic students continue on to higher education more often than non-athletic students.Objection of higher academic success in athletesOne objection to the impact that athletics has on academics success is a study showing that non-athletes have higher diddle/SAT scores. In the 1997 recital of Education article by Jim Naughton, students that did not participate in athletics had higher ACT scores (average 21+) than students who did participate in athletics (average of 19) (p. A44). In the study of high school seniors in Eastern Tennessee (2010, Gorman, p. 80) recorded no significant difference in ACT scores between participate and non-participating students. This objection disputes the findings that athletes have more academic success than non-athletes.ConclusionAs the studies have shown, the impact of athletics isnt just physical. Interscholastic sports also promote life skills and lessons and enhance academic performance (Lumpkin Stokowski, 2011). Those lessons carry over i n the classroom and boost grade point averages, as well as the scores of Math and English. It has been found that athletic students have a higher frequency of graduation and continue on to higher education than non-athletic students. Students who participate in athletics have more academic success than students who do not participate in athletics.ReferencesBarber, B. L., Eccles, J. S. Stone, M. R. (2001). Whatever happened to the Jock, the Brain, and the Princess? Young adult pathways linked to adolescent activity contact and social identity. Journal of Adolescent Research, 16, 429-455. inside 10.1177/0743558401165002 Blaydes, J. (2011, Fall). How to make learning a moving experience. Seen Magazine, 13(2), 78-79. Carlson, D., Planty, M., Scott, L., Thompson, J. (2005). Statistics in apprise What is the status of high school athletes 8 years after their senior year? (NCES 2005303). Retrieved from the National Center for Education Statistics website http//nces.ed.gov/surveys/nels 88/ Caudill, S. B. Long, J. E. (1991, August). The impact of participation in intercollegiate athletics on income and graduation. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 73(3), 525-531. Gorman, D. A. (2010). The meat of athletic participation on academic achievement for high school seniors in Eastern Tennessee (Doctorial dissertation). improperness University, Lynchburg, VA. Lumpkin, A. Stokowski, S. (2011, Spring). Interscholastic sports A character-building privilege. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 47(3), 124-8. National Federation of State High School Associations. (2008). The case for high school activities. (NFHS Report). Retrieved from Oregon School Activities Association website www.osaa.org/osaainfo/08CaseForHSActivities.pdf Naughton, J. (1997). Athletes on top-ranked teams lack grades and test scores of other students. Chronicle of Higher Education, 43(46), 43-44. Schaben, L. A. Stephens, L. J. (2000, February). The effect of interscholastic sports participationon academic ach ievements of middle level school students. NASSP Bulletin, 86(34), 34-41. doi 10.1177/019263650208663005 Stegman, M. Stephens, L. J. (2000). Athletics and academics are they compatible? High School Magazine, 7(6), 36-9. Unknown. (2001, Fall). High school athletes outperform nonathletes again by wide margins in massive statewide academic study. North Carolina High School Athletic Association Bulletin, 54(1), 2. Zaugg, H. (1998). Academic comparison of athletes and non-athletes in a rural high school. NASSP Bulletin, 82, 63-72. doi 10.1177/019263659808259910

The horror of war in Dulce et Decorum est Essay Example for Free

The horror of fight in Dulce et decorousness est EssayHow does Wilfred Owen portray the horror of contend in Dulce et Decorem est?Owens Dulce et Decorem est is a painful, poignant and blunt depiction of the peaked(p) conditions and distressing experiences which had a permanent force-out on the soldiers of the 1st world fight. He addresses the subject with right-down honesty and frankness as a soldier himself, which brings out the stark contrast of the reality of war to the propaganda which enticed young soldiers to fight to begin with Owens use of language here shows his deep loathing towards war and shoddy propaganda. Firstly I will address the idea in the poem that war is irreconcilable and mutually exclusive to the notions displayed by propaganda posters of courage, bravery, honour, glory and patriotism. The first stanza of the poem is heavy with negative connotations- the men are beggars, weak, destitute and dejected, missing in hope they are coughing like hags due t o living in the trenches- prevalent with illness, disease, ordnance attacks and deceased bodies.The use of words like haunting, distant, asleep, lame and drunk create a feeling of infallible doom knock-kneed, coughing, limped, blood-shod and dropped indicate ill health and disease. The theme of loss is also significant here galore(postnominal) had illogical their boots, all blind, deaf even, connoting the loss of sense organs as well as property, the slender comfort of simply having boots. Through the sludge the men curse those who were the cause of their suffering, the Germans, war, propaganda.Nevertheless there is let off the theme of duty, and/or a small light of hope amongst the disheartened men- Men marched asleep. Many had lost their boots// But limped on, blood-shod. Even in shoes full of blood, the men march on, partly because they begin to and they have been ordered to, partly because they have to protect themselves, but mainly towards that distant rest. This portr ayal of dedication (to family, cause, life) is in contrast to the positive connotations of bravery or glory. There is nothing positive about the mens desire to shift on, only desperation. This is heightened by the fact that this poem was written in 1917, 3 years after they were promised the war would end by Christmas 1914.The second stanza could be likened to wakening from a dream- the men are drunk with play out when a small but urgent voice calls Gas then more urgently, as the riskiness is fully understood- GAS following on from this is an avalanche of awkward words like fumbling, clumsy and stumbling which adds to the urgent, disordered feeling of the stanza structure. This feeling of awkwardness augments itself, then becomes relief (just in time) then turns into pity and excruciating empathy for the someone who is drowning under a green sea, as he is yelling out and floundring like a fish, wrenching at the emotions of the reader and, it seems, of Owen himself.In the 3rd an d shortest stanza, Owen seems to be saying to the reader that the things he had seen were so steep that he wished he were blind himself. He does this by saying that his sight is helpless, that in his dreams, (one would imagine a sanctuary) even in his dreams he is haunted by the man he saw die as he plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning. The end of this stanza is so abrupt as to have a painful effect on the reader, as if this description is a flashback of Owens that he cannot stop his helpless subconscious mind from re-enacting in his dreams.The last stanza is really Owen addressing the reader directly, having described to them the graphic things he had encountered. How there were so many dead that they flung them in the wagon, how his dreams were so terrifying that they smothered him and how horribly he had to watch his friends die, gargling blood.He informs the reader that if they had seen what he had seen, they would not tell with such high zest// To children ardent for so me desperate glory,// The old trickery Dulce et Decorem est//Pro patria mori. That you, My friend, the reader, would not dream of speaking of the war with ardour, if to create a utopian fantasy for ones children if at all.The fact that Owen capitalises the L in Lie along with the ending of the poem with the religiously indicative Latin phrase shows his sarcastic bitterness clearly- he wants the reader to empathise and feel as he feels when he thinks of how he was lied to about a place worse than hell, and even worse, how it was glorified.In conclusion, Owen portrays the horror of war, with an implausibly graphic nature, as at complete odds with popular considerations. He fills the poem with themes of loss, blindness, illness, fatigue, death, blood, uncleanliness and deafness and likens war to a place worse than hell, worse than the reader could even imagine. He displays war as rife with sickening and squalid substance, and the effects it has on the soldiers who survive as incurabl e, corrupted, horrific, destructive and vile.

Kaplan university science Essay Example for Free

Kaplan university science EssayThis assignment concerning the differences between reputable source and questionable sources is in regards to weight loss programs. There atomic number 18 so m any(prenominal) different programs available to the public. Unfortunately they be often from a questionable source consisting magic pills and supplements and marketed as the recommendations of a seemingly practicing physician who has conducted scientific research of sorts that will back up his claims. Many times it is stated or at to the lowest degree implied that there is absolutely no necessary change in diet or lifestyle needed. I think this makes their products a best-seller because it feeds into the fears and insecurities of the customer as well as the fantasy of some liaison for nothing. For example, there is a unfermented fad of weight supplements by Dr. Oz. Oprah and Other Celebrates Lose 4lbs a Week of BellyFat With This Secret That Readers Can enterprise NowAccording to Dr. Tr avis Stork, Garcenia Lean Extreme works in more than one bearing. The first way is it goes in and causes the body to burn glucose, or cultivated cabbage, and burn fat mainly in the liver.The second way, the some important way, is it slows the release of sugar into the bloodstream. So, when you dont have sugar building up because sugar turns to fat. When the two combine together, you get this synergistic effect that basically burns and blocks and stops fat, but it is to a fault natural and safe. (Dr. Oz n.d.) The advertisement goes on further to allow for quotes from seemingly satisfied customers whom boast of scarce weight loss in record breaking time without changing a single thing in their daily bite or diet. However, there are medical weight loss programs which are the result of legitimate and peer reviewed research.These programs offer no magic pills or supplements but do provide tested and proven facts concerning healthy and sustainable weight loss induced by a routine ex ercise regimen, significant reduction in calorie intake, and dramatic lifestyle changes. None of which is by any means easy. But, this is the program that can confidently guarantee amazing weight loss results and deliver. For example, Specialist dietitians adequate in Counterweight Programme delivery conducted two four- arcminute training sessions and a further 3 hour sessions after 6 months to consolidate the initial training.

Medication vs. Natural Treatment for ADHD Essay Example for Free

Medication vs. Natural Treatment for minimal brain dysfunction EssayAttention Deficit Hyperactivity discommode (also hunch overn as attention deficit disorder) is an increasing struggle among children in right aways society that affects them at home, in their social lives and academically. Many tidy sum think that all- subjective deal outments atomic number 18 the only way to armed service children who struggle with ADHD however, despite the controversy over victimisation medication with accomplish adequate side effects, Adderall posterior be a helpful tool in the battle against ADHD. ADHD is a chronic neurological condition that affects millions of children and can often carry into adulthood. Signs and symptoms of ADHD may include trouble staying focused, trouble listening, difficulty completing tasks, fid constricts and squirms and tends to be forgetful. Clearly, having these symptoms can make it difficult for a child to succeed in train and in otherwise activit ies as well. (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2011) Many people believe that medication exit affect a child negatively but medications atomic number 18 used every day to help with medical come out of the closets.For instance, if your child had diabetes would you hesitate to treat the disease with medication? Obviously, parents would do what was posited to help their child overcome this disease. In the same way, we need to be outspoken to the idea of using medication to treat ADHD. There are many treatments acquirable to help in the battle against ADHD. Medication is a controversial subject when it comes to treating any disorder however, when treat is used chthonic a doctors watchfulness and distributed correctly, it can deliver a despotic effect on the problem. When medication is taken, it enters the bloodstream and the key ingredients begin to stimulate the brains production of norepinephrine and dopamine which improves a persons concentration and alertness. People with ADHD also ten d to suffer from spunky blood pressure and rapid heartbeat but when medication is taken, it can help to get these problems under control and return the persons system back to a normal state. (Nall)Another manner of treatment that is widely used is natural treatment such as forageing and counseling. Some people may train positive results with Natural Treatments but for some children, medication is the only way to get their symptoms under control. Some experts believe that ADHD can be caused by food allergies and that by using the elimination diet, you can locate the allergy and treat the symptoms. In an elimination diet, you remove foods one at a time that your doctor believes may be causing the symptoms. Gradually, you begin re-introducing these foods back into your diet and when your symptoms return, indeed a diagnosis can be confirmed. (Elimination diet and, 2011)There has also been much thought charge into the effect that processed sugar has on ADHD and research shows that it can swallow an effect on childrens activity levels. Nutritionists suggest that adding high fiber foods such as berries and other fruits, whole grains and oatmeal to your childs diet that it can help manage their glucose levels and aid in the treatment of ADHD. These diets may be utilitarian in the battle against ADHD but you cant guarantee that this will help with the symptoms.There are so many processed foods available in the market today that it is very hard to keep sugar and other processed ingredients out of your diet. In order to detect through on the diet, one must make their childs food and snacks and keep up on a very strict regime to make sure that they do not run off the culprit foods. Not every person can keep up on a diet to this extreme and that is when medication is available to help keep the symptoms under control. Counseling such as behavioral training can be an powerful treatment for ADHD. Also available is learning behavior circumspection that can be an essential part of any ADHD treatment. There are three levels of ADHD behavioral training that they focus on* Parent training* Classroom behavior modification* excess education placementAlthough behavioral training management can be effective, gibe to WebMD, most experts defy that combining behavior management a wide with medication treatment can be the most effective treatment plan. One medication that has been used to treat ADHD is Adderall (Dextroamphetamine-amphetamine). Adderall was approved for treatment by the FDA in 1996 and has become a very popular choice in treatment. Adderall is considered a stimulant medication and according to The Mayo Clinic it appears to boost and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. Adderall helps to improve symptoms such as attention problems, impulsivity and hyperactivity. (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2011) Adderall has many possible side effects that can cause concern, but if under a doctors supervision it is considered a safe tre atment. (Monson Schoenstadt, 2008)When winning treatments into consideration, one must figure out if the side effects of the medicine are a small price to pay to conquer the annoying and life interrupting symptoms of ADHD. There are many benefits to both methods of treatment. When using the natural methods such as diet and counseling, you do not have the possibility of side effects like you do with the medication but for more severe forms of ADHD, you do not see as high of an improvement rate. Although there are the chances of side effects when taking Adderall, it does have more of a calming effect on the patient. The benefits of using Adderall include being able to focus, sit still, complete schoolwork and help in many other areas that ADHD affects.I know that with my own personal experience as we have walked through the battle of ADHD with my son, it is difficult to insure the correct treatment plan that needs to be followed. We tried diets and counseling but could not come a long to get a grasp on his symptoms. After being against medication for such a long time, we finally sat down with our pediatrician and explored all options available to us.Our pediatrician explained to us that when people have cancer, they need treatments of chemotherapy and or radiation to kill the disease. In my opinion, Adderall is the chemotherapy and radiation for ADHD. We tried for many years to help our son succeed in school and it wasnt until we started his treatment of Adderall twice a day that we started to see improvement. Adderall is not an instant fix but given time, it is effective. Our son is now going into high school and not only does he have passing grades, but we no longer get calls from the teachers because he is unable to sit still and pay attention.Anytime medications are used in treatment plans, there is everlastingly a possibility of side effects. By going about treatment with medication in the straight-laced manner and following your doctors advice, Adder all and other medications can be a very useful tool in gaining control of your childs ADHD. I do believe that natural treatments are always the best option and should be considered first, but when these treatments do not help solve the issue then you need to consider other options. When your child suffers from ADHD and it affects all areas of their lives, you need to be open to whatever options are available to help you get the situation under control. By using Adderall and natural treatments such as diet and counseling together, you can get control back of your childs behavior and see many benefits in the home, social setting and school settings.References(2011). amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, adderall. Retrieved from http//www.medicinenet.com/amphetamine_and_dextroamphetamine/article.htm Elimination diet and food challenge test for diagnosing allergies. (2011). Retrieved from http//www.webmd.com/allergies/allergies-elimination-diet Mayo Clinic Staff. (2011, Feburary 10). Mayo clinic. Retrieved from http//www.mayoclinic.com/health/adhd/DS00275 Monson, K., Schoenstadt, A. (2008, July 10). emedtv.com. Retrieved from http//adhd.emedtv.com/adderall/adderall.html Nall, R. (n.d.). ehow.com. Retrieved from http//www.ehow.com/how-does_5406378_adderall-work-add_.html

The trade system in Ramayana Essay Example for Free

The trade system in Ramayana striveBased on the summary by Stephen Knapp (2007) The Ramayana is one of the two greatest stories told from India which was written and created by Vlmiki sometime between 4th and 2nd BCE. Knapp had elaborated that the narration of Ramayana is about how the lives of people have been runnel in India on the year 1000 BCE. The story wandered around the life of the heroes of the story, Rama and Sita. The story of the Ramayana has been very potent to the lives and teachings of the Indians at those times, preachers treated the life story of Rama and Sita as a model for the youth (Knapp, 2007). In the story of Ramayana, since it talked about how the people of India lived a long time ago, the source of the primary needs of the people was withal mentioned. At the timeline of the story, trading was very active and people have been able to live by the patronage system since money was not that used during that period. Within the Ramayana story, there are passages that mentioned things about the trades that happened in the step up the story was set (Narayan, 1972). Most of the merchants at that time had stones, iron, stones and even animals for export. But the most popular proceeds exported by the Indians at that time was cloths which was made of cotton and were perfectly woven and block printed. These items were bartered to other races that measuredly went to the Indian ports to trade different products (Foley, 2004). The trade of different products between India and other countries also happened inside India itself, Indians bartered with each other to be able to acquire the things each of them needed at that time. This also occurred in the story of Ramayana, in which the monkeys and the Ravanas are involved (mythome.com, 2004). The army of monkeys was headed by Hanuman, and they transacted and traded products like cloth and war equipments with the Ravanas, with hope of getting their trust. But their main hidden goal was to defe at them and the kill their leader which is Ravana, the ten-headed evil god (indhistory.com, 2007).ReferencesRamayana. 2007. 1.Ramayana Summary. 2004. 1.Foley, Jennifer. Lessons of the Indian Epics Following the Dharma. 2004.Knapp, Stephen. The Ramayana A Summary by Stephen Knapp. 2007. 1.Narayan, R.K. The Ramayana. Viking Press, 1972.

There are a number of factors which are responsible for this disaster Essay Example for Free

There are a number of factors which are responsible for this disaster Essay1. Documents which were obtained in the course of a law suit against marriage ceremony Carbide for environmental contamination before a unfermented York Federal District Court switch revealed that the Carbide that had been exported to the Indian plant was untested unproven technology. 2. The Indian subordinate plant unlike the Union Carbide plants in the U. S. A. were not equipped to handle or cope with jobs of this magnitude nor were the local authorities informed ab let out the dangers of the chemicals that were being manufactured in Bhopal. 3.The scientists reports which talked and warned about such a possibility as the accident which occurred were ignored outright and the senior staff never got to construe them. 4. The sales were dipping and the staff was reduced due to which the safety checks were less frequent. 5. Slip-band plates which had to be installed in order to impede the water from the pipes entering the tanks were not installed. 6. The MIC tank refrigeration coolant was being used elsewhere, but if a handout was pressed in the control room it would fetch activated it to use the remaining coolant. This was overlooked by the staff.7. The gas scrubber was kept on standby, so it could not be used to clean the escaping gases with sodium hydroxide which could bring the concentration down to a safe level. 8. The water curtain also was set up to 13m and it did not reach the gas, it was perhaps not designed to contain a leakage of such magnitude.. 9. The sonic external alarm had been activated to warn the residents of Bhopal, but this was quickly switched off in order not to cause panic among the residents. So, many kept sleeping little realizing what was happening and those who woke up thought the problem was resolved.10. The flare towers which were used to burn off gases before escaping into the air were under repairs. 11. Doctors were not updated about the p riggish treatment methods for MIC gas inhalation. When they inquired they were told to give the patients cough medicines and eye drops. Union Carbide denies all this. Their theory is that one of the employees introduced water into the tank by removing a meter, a disg testtled plant employee, apparently bent on go wrong a batch of methyl isocyanate, added water to a storage tank(Browning).Their argument is that so overmuch water could not have entered the tank by accident. They further accuse that the plant staff falsified the many records to distance themselves of the disaster and that the judicature of India did not prosecute the employee as it would weaken the allegations against the Union Carbide, but the Union Carbide themselves have not named or identified the employee. Still others, like the many experts in industrial safety, reckon that the tragedy was preventable, arguing that it was the due to .the negligence on the part of the Union Carbide Corporation and its corpor ate subordinate word Union Carbide of India Ltd. (UCIL), which had the responsibility for taking care of the day-to-day operations of the facility(Bogard 4). Moreover, the Indian Madhya Pradesh State Government had also not done anything for the safety standards and the Union Carbide also failed to implement its safety rules. This plant had experienced six accidents between 1981 and 1984, three of them involving MIC or phosgene, but since they were small scale ones, only one role player died in 1981, the official inquiries were shelved.Probably the neglect of not getting trained workers at the plant and the laxity in the upkeep of the equipments was responsible for the leakage. Union Carbide agreed to pay US$470 million in an out of court agreement for the damages caused in the tragedy, but little of the money went to the survivors, and the people of Bhopal felt betrayed by both the Union Carbide and their own politicians. Thus on the anniversary of the tragedy they burnt the eff igy of rabbit warren Anderson who was the chairman of the Union Carbide at that time as well as the effigies of their own politicians.In July 2004, The lordly Court of India ordered the government to pay the victims and their families the remaining $330 compensation fund. Union Carbide sold its Indian footslogger which ran the Bhopal plant to the Eveready Battery manufacturers in 1994. The Union Carbide was purchased by the Dow Chemical Company in 2001 for $10. 3 billion. Dow Chemicals have refused to clean up the toxic waste even as activists have accepted it and are pressurizing the Government of India to demand more money from Dow.According to environmentalists the contamination may lead to slow poisoning and diseases of the liver, kidney and the nervous system. Studies have also thrown light on the fact that cancer and other illness are on the rise in this region after the tragedy. BBC Radio5 reported on 14th November 2004 that the site is still contaminate with thousands of metric tones of toxic chemicals which are held in open containers or loose on the ground. Rainfall causes run off thus polluting local wells and boreholes. Some of the surface areas are so polluted that anyone entering the area for more than ten minutes are likely to loose consciousness.

Closing Down the Oconomo Plant Essay Example for Free

Closing Down the Oconomo Plant EssayThis ingraft is all-important(a) to the society because it has created employment opportunities to topical anesthetic residents. However, the plant is in the verge of shut down. Jack Ripon , Chief Executive officer of lamprey Inc. is come to about higher cost of operation which has decreased pro tog for the comp all. The plan is to close down the Oconomo plant and establish a new plant in Mexico. Jack wants Jim Malesckowski, President of Wisconsin Speciality Products Division of Lamprey Inc. o find out about the operational costs of establishing a new plant in Mexico and submit the report to him. Jim thinks that the action to shut down the Oconomo plant might be wrong as long as there were chances to lower the costs.But he also thinks that Jack is right because all in all the avenues for decreasing costs at the plant aim been closed. Besides money, there ar other underlie factors that have led the management to bring round changes in the company. We will number at some of the forces that drive Oconomo plant to anticipate for change,changes that are required to be made, and the reasons why coalescence leaders are reluctant to change. . What forces for change are evident at the Oconomo plant? The massiveest force that drives the company to look for change is its high operational cost.The plant has so high operational costs that the company has been subject losses instead of making pro pits. The management is anticipating changes so that the company will make profits in the future. In order for a company to run successfully, it should realize some returns from the investment made at the plant. Having invested in the company, shareholders also expect return for their investment.It is important for the company to make enough money for the satisfaction of shareholders and the existence of the company in the market. By any means, Lamprey Inc. should reduce its operational cost to stand firm the fierce competitio n in the market. For the compaby to make it in the market, it must change its fermenting conditions so that they fit with the current market moorings, (Daft Marcic,2010). A nonher force that is evident for the change at the Oconomo plant is the uncooperative wear union. Workers have been consistently refusing to cooperate with the management.The company is planning to reduce the amount of pay its loss to provide to workers. In order to decrease the labor cost, the company is proposing changes but the union leaders have turned a deaf ear to the managements plan . Its a great problem when workers are unwilling to listen to the management for possible solution. The situation will get plane worse when the workers are not ready to accept the desired change of the company. Competition in the marketplace is also prominent force that is evident for change in this case.Lately, competitors have threatened Lamprey Inc. from the run and products that they are providing to the society. I t has been a challenge for the company to manufacture the quality products and beat the competitors price. succession the competiton is being fierce in the marketplace, Lamprey Inc. has been struggling to sustain the operations. If the same situation persists, the company would not have a way to exist in the market. 2. What is the primary pillow slip of change needed ever-changing things or changing the people and culture?Can the Wisconsin plant be holdd by changing things alone, by changing people and culture, or must both be changed? Explain your answer. Primary type of change required in this case is changing people and their culture. If people and their attitudes can be changed, work environment will be comfortable and other changes are easy to implement. The attitude of employees especially that of union leaders is not right in the given case. They are disobedient to the management. As long as employees dont have respect for management, it is hard to bring any other changes. Peoples culture is of great significance in the way the company operates because if the culture or people fit in the objectives of the company, rest of things will work accordingly. In changing anything with respect to company, people and culture should be considered at first. If the people working in the company are unhappy with the change, the objectives of change might not be fulfilled. In this particular case, employees are scared of change and in fact dont let management bring any changes. Such culture is detrimental to the company.Culture should be formal in such a way that people are ready to accept the change and pleasant the efforts of the management with open heart. Although changing people and their culture is a primary thing, changing things is also important and should be considered for quality and workable plans of the company. Lamprey Inc. needs to bring some change in the products to save its position in the market. If the products are of low quality, the market sh are of Lamprey Inc. will be tell towards the competitors. In this case, the company has not put enough effort to upgrade the quality of the products.If the same situation persists, it will not be able to face the competition in the industry because competitors are underdeveloped quality products at affordable price. A company cant operate on dependable a single type of change. Its important to put into consideration both changes when designing any type of change in the company. In order to change the products, the entire team of the company should be ready and thus change is required in people of the company. To meet the objectives of the desired strategy, the company should channelize consideration on both types of changes.

The United States of America Essay Example for Free

The United States of America EssayWrite a letter to the accusative discharger, Paul Hamann, explaining how effective you thought the film Fourteen Days in May was as an fable of issues surrounding the use of capital punishment in the United States of America. Dear Mr Hamann, I am report to you regarding the objective that you made on Edward Earl Johnson called Fourteen Days in May. I overall found your documentary genuinely informative and useful. However I personally thought that there ar some things that you could of changed to make it better. At the beginning I think that the voice over off the radio, which informs us of all the entropy, is very(prenominal) useful. Edward Earl Johnson was convicted of the 1979 shooting death of Walmet Grove marshal J. P. Crest. Johnsons attorneys say theyve got a strategy to save the inmate from act on the 20th May. You get the initiative that you are there in Mississippi spill to put through the Edward Earl Johnson. Before I watc hed your documentary I had my own preconceptions about death row and the people who were on it.I thought that it was a place where very evil people were put when they cast off connected a serious offence, I felt that all the people here deserved to die and that I had nonhing against them being executed. When the helicopter is circling over the prison where Johnson is being held I think it would be a better idea to have a regard of where the murder takes places. Then the narrator could read the information to the viewers. They would be able to see the place of the murder. Also during this it could show a view of the grave where the Marshall is buried.This would add an extra effect, letting viewers see the crime scene and then the grave. Furtherto a greater extent when you are still having the view that you are I the car you can see black prisoners digging at the side of the road. I individually think that this is a good idea since we are all sort of aware that places such as Mis sissippi in the South of America are still gilded Ku Klux Klan areas. The things that I would change are first when you interview Edward Earl Johnson I think it would be better to have him in a cellphone. At the beginning of the interview you zoom in through the window of the cell into him as he is sat alone.Possibly having him sat in the room where he will be executed would be a very good effect, further this would be unfair on Johnson going to the place where soon he may be killed. He may become even more defensive about the murder, stating even more that he is not guilty because seeing where he may die could frighten him. If you were however allowed to do this and Johnson did not decline this then it would have a very good effect, it would make people understand the seriousness, that he will die here if justice is not done correct.I also would not let the interviewer be seen. You could also have a view of Edward Earl Johnson through the bars of the cell. This would let people see him in prison behind bars as he is, and I also think that it would give a mysterious effect, did he do it or didnt he? If it was necessary to see the interviewer then you could see him while he asks a question but then go back to focusing on Edward Earl Johnson while he answers. This is an effect used lots on television shows, and in my opinion looks good for interviewing a person.

Developing a Database Management System Presentation

Developing a Database focusing System PresentationI am Estelle Lemmer and would like to provide you with a business insertion proscribedlining the process Klingon Systems has followed in developing a Database steering System for The Borg Collective.This presentation get out explain what a Database Management System is, what a Relational Database is and wherefore this is the best pick for The Borg Collective. While explaining what queries, forms and reports argon, it would be explained how these were applied and developed in creating the Database Management System as well as pointing out the benefits using these give hold for The Borg Collective.A Database management system (DBMS) is a computer program particularized all in ally developed to store and manage info. The selective educationbase locoweed be queried to provide specialized info undeniable and move produce forms and reports relational to that data (Baltzan, Lynch Fisher 2016).Specifically for the Borg Colle ctive, we work developed a database management system to store all your information on customers, gestate items, suppliers and orders. You would be able to run specific queries on your data to view only the deprivationed information. You would also be able to produce invoices for each customer.When creating a relational database, information from diverse planks butt end be attached to each other. In a relational database you corporation accommodate oneness record from one table connected to umteen records in a nonher table. As seen on the slide, each of The Borg Collectives information tables has been linked by using primary keys (yellow key symbol) identified in each table (Beskeen et al. 2014).thither are some(prenominal) reason for using a Database Management SystemEasy update of information It has been decided that a Database Management System is the appropriate tool for this project and I will outline the reasons whyIn looking at the data of The Borg Collective it is obvious that it is too complex to only get handled in a spreadsheet. The Borg Collective has data for Customers, Suppliers, Items and Orders. A Spreadsheet is adequate for one of these lists of information as an isolated list, except The Borg Collective has several lists, with some of the data repeating and relationships betwixt data in different columns mingled with different lists. Having to make changes to data in different lists leaves room for error. When you use a database management system, data can be stored in one place, man being referenced in umpteen different places as would be described later when discussing the different queries, forms and reports we have weed for your business. using a Database Management System, if a customers details changes it only needs to be done erstwhile and would automatically update in for instance, the customers invoice, which references it (Manning 2015). tractability Different users can access data in whichever way suits them. Be it a report or a form etc. Information can be queried from the database and looked at using any calculate of logical views or if they so prefer the physical view can be apply dear where the data is stored.Scalability The Borg Collective is only going to grow and a Database would be the only system able to adequately manage a large volume of information.Redundancy By using a Database Management System, information only needs to be recorded in one place, reducing information circumlocution and increasing information reliability.Information integrity By using combo boxes, the DBMS has been developed to specify the types and format of data that could be entered and therefor contributing to the integrity of the data (Baltzan, Lynch Fisher 2016).There are several reasons for using a Relational DatabaseMinimize Duplicate Data Having to make changes to data in different lists leaves room for error. Using a relational database, data can be updated once across multiple tables. Becaus e we have set this up as a relational database, when for example one supplier ceases trading and gets deleted from one table, corresponding deletions will be prompted and occur in other tables, avoiding data inconsistencies. You wouldve probably found that lots of time is spent entering the same data into different spreadsheets. Using a relational database would considerably cut down on the amount of data entry and therefor also reduce room for error (Manning 2015).Faster data entry Setting up a relational database we were able to provide you with forms which makes data entry faster and easier than using a spreadsheetOptions for cover and form Using a relational database, you can view the data by call into questioning it out into forms or reports, which can be saved to use over and over.Security If you should choose to, this database can be encrypted and password protected. some(prenominal) users As your business grows, you might want to be able to have more than one user working in the database. This would be possible using the Relational Database Klingon has set-up for The Borg Collective (Beskeen et al. 2014).A database interrogation is a way to get particular information out into a logical view. This way you would not need to scroll through long lists of data in different columns and different tables. The query gets only the required information out and pompousnesss it for your convenience in a new table (Beskeen et al. 2014).Five queries have been created for The Borg Collective. These queries can be run to display the information required as follows.The query labelled vinyl radical figures will display the Customers names and item details of only items ordered in the month of April, weighing slight than 1 Kg and which is still unfulfilled. The query would also show the order bar. This query has been set-up so that you can see how many Star Trek Vinyl Figures orders were ordered for Mothers Day but were unfulfilled out-of-pocket to the items being out of stock.The query labelled Broad Category could be used to see how many customers living in Victoria, Tasmania and southern Australia, have purchased items be to a broad category from a specific Supplier. When running this query, a Supplier name will need to be entered, later on which the following information would be displayed in a table The Customers names, addresses, Item type, item description, dispatch Date and order quantity for all items belonging to a broad category and only for Customers living in Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia.The query labelled greet Increase has been created to update the cost Price from Luxembourgh of all items that are currently on order and not in stock by 5.50% as a new Australian signification duty has been added for all products being imported from the European UnionThe query labelled Late Dispatched have been created to be used when requiring a form to see the Queensland customers who have ordered items before the 1st of June, which is in stock, but was dispatched after 10 June. The query could also show information for customers from New South Wales whose orders are in stock and have been dispatched after 20 June but was ordered before the 10th of June.The query labelled chronicle Calculated can be used to see the details of customers living in New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria, whos ordered a product associated with The Big Bang Theory in May. As this query would be used to produce invoices, it has also been created to calculate the selling price and order totals.Vinyl figures will display the Customers names and item details of only iKlingon has created two forms which you could use. A database form can be filled out on-screen and is an easy way to enter and edit data and navigate between records (Beskeen et al. 2014).The Late Orders Form will display order details stored in the Database Management System. It would also display the customers age in whole years and show a calculated dispatch del ay in whole days.The Supplier Items Form will allow you to view the supplier records individually. It also has a sub-form for viewing item details of items sold by that Supplier.A report is the best way to print data from your database. It provides many formatting, layout and summary options. It is possible to apply different fonts and colours and add images (Beskeen et al. 2014).Klingon has used this option to create your invoices, which displays The Borg Collectives logo as well as payment details, current date, order details and order total.This presentation has outlined the process which was taken to develop a Database Management System for the Borg Collective. Detailed explanations have been given on what a Database Management System is, what a Relational Database is and specifically why this was the best option for The Borg Collective. Queries, Forms and Reports have been defined as well as described why they were developed for The Borg Collective and what their purposes and benefits will be in the business.It is the sincere hope of myself, representing Klingon Systems, that the Database created would be of great benefit to The Borg Collective and that it would streamline processes, while aiding your business processes to run more efficiently.tems ordered in the month of April, weighing less than 1 Kg and which is still unfulfilled. The query would also show the order quantity. This query has been set-up so that you can see how many Star Trek Vinyl Figures orders were ordered for Mothers Day but were unfulfilled due to the items being out of stock.The query labelled Broad Category could be used to see how many customers living in Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia, have purchased items belonging to a broad category from a specific Supplier. When running this query, a Supplier name will need to be entered, after which the following information would be displayed in a table The Customers names, addresses, Item type, item description, dispatch Date and order quantity for all items belonging to a broad category and only for Customers living in Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia.The query labelled Cost Increase has been created to update the cost Price from Luxembourgh of all items that are currently on order and not in stock by 5.50% as a new Australian import duty has been added for all products being imported from the European UnionThe query labelled Late Dispatched have been created to be used when requiring a form to see the Queensland customers who have ordered items before the 1st of June, which is in stock, but was dispatched after 10 June. The query could also show information for customers from New South Wales whose orders are in stock and have been dispatched after 20 June but was ordered before the 10th of June.The query labelled Invoice Calculated can be used to see the details of customers living in New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria, whos ordered a product associated with The Big Bang Theory in May. As this query would be used to produce invoices, it has also been created to calculate the selling price and order totals.

How learning theories inform knowledge

How scholarship theories inform fellowshipThe NMC (2008) stipulates that as nurses we must(prenominal)iness cite our professional familiarity and competence regularly through participation in let get a lineing and practice activities that will maintain and develop our competence and performance. Therefore, this essay will aim to explore and analyse how education theories informed acquaintance development in clinical settings. I will examine the principles underpinning the facilitation of learning and assessment. I will test my knowledge and disposition of the theoretical concepts in an episode in which I facilitated learning to residents while on domicilement. Finally, I will use the reflective model by (Gibbs, 1988) to reflect on the strategies used inwardly the episode and discuss the implications in relation to my future role as a nurse.I observe most residents having fast food and fizzy drink regularly for lunch. I was deeply concerned because of my responsiblene ss of care as a nurse (NMC, 2004) and because previous research has shown the risk of malnutrition was commonly associated with people with psychosis which predisposes them to military of physical wellness problems (Bottomley and Mckeown, 2008 and Hallpike, 2008). I had a discussion with my mentor of my intention to use the weekly common meeting to carry come to the fore health promotion on healthy eating, considering the fact that most of them were on various antipsychotic medication which predisposes them to become obese. Timms (2008) verbalize that a huge majority of people with psychogenic health problems are most likely to do weight issue due to side effects of their antipsychotic medication. My mentor concur to table it before the residents in the next meeting to gain their swallow in compliance with NMC (2008).The residents fancyed to it and were quite interested because some them said they were really concerned closely their weight. We agreed on a date for me to facilitate the learning that will empower the residents to take responsibility for their health and get at a positive trade. A vast majority of physical health problems are caused by people lifestyles and their failure to see the risk associated with their daily habits. Kiger (1995) defined health as a reconcile of balance between different facets of life suggesting that it is a dynamic concept which he termed movable. This means is that our lifestyles offer alter the balance offspringing in an adverse effect on our health.As facilitators, it is inbred that we have a clear understanding of the different learning styles in order to tailor our breeding to meeting the qualify approach of our learners. This is because learners are intrinsically different and optred different ways of learning. Teaching is a purpose-built intervention aimed at promoting learning and causing learning to happen. While Kiger (2004) defined tenet as a process of enabling people to learn through t he dissemination of information and advice it creates room for people to shew their feeling, clarify their thought and acquired new skills. Roger (1996) defined learning as a kind of diverseness oftentimes in knowledge but also in behaviour. Reece and Walker (2002) said that learning brings close to channelize and that teaching and learning proceeds pari passu and cannot be treated in isolation.I spent time attractive with the residents so as to build a therapeutic relationship based on trust whilst detect their behaviours. This was to enable me to identify their preferred style of learning so as to increase ease of transmitting of knowledge. Kolb (1984) developed the experimental learning theory (learning by doing) by this he suggested that learning is not firm but formed from previous experiences. Kolb learning theory which is cyclical suggested that people have different learning style and he identified four distinct learning styles as shown in figure 1 below. This inclu des concrete experience (having an experience), reflective observation (reflective on their experience from a different perspective), abstract formulation (drawing their conclusions) and active experimentation (putting theory into practice). For effective learning to happen Kolb said all this four must be taking into context when plan a teaching session. Honey and Mumfords learning cycle is meagrely different from Kolb system.Honey and Mumford (2000) identified four different types of learners which must be taken into consideration when planning a teaching session. These include the activists, they like learning situation that presents them with new challenges, problem solving, and role athletics and uses the first opportunity to experiment reflector like brainstorming and learning activity that gives room for observation, sentiment and reflecting on what they have learned theorist like to research into fact before taking it onboard, they prefer a step by step approach and pragm atist like practical based learning and been minded(p) the opportunity to try out techniques and getting feedback in return. In view of fact that people have varied approach to learning and considering the fact that its a group teaching. I intend to present my teaching to my mentor first to get feedback on whether I have considered all the four learners identified by both Kolb and Honey and Mumford.Health promotion is a bouncy aspect of our nursing intervention. Ewles and Simnett (2003) defined health promotion as the process of empowering people to take proactive action and improve their health. They identified pentad approaches which must be considered in health promotion and this includes medical, behaviour, education, node-centred and societal change. It is important that we use an approach that encompasses congruence, empathy and complaisance in assisting our leaf node (Roger, 1996) sort of of coercing them to change their life style. it is imperative that we aware that teaching the client requires consent and that the client has the correctly and autonomy to refuse any intervention even though it can result to death provided they have the mental capacity to make informed decision (Mental Capacity Act, 2005 and NMC, 2008). DH (1996) states that the client must be provided with vital information about their health, so that they can make informed choice about the treatment options, life styles changes and behaviour. Because of this we sort residents consent by providing them information on what the teaching is all about so that they can make informed decision. Kemm and Close (1995) said that there is high tendency for client to learn if teaching is directed to meeting their needs, interest and within their ability.Effective communication plays a vital role in facilitating learning. As nurses the way we communicate and the kind of rapport we build with our client plays an essential role in empowering or disempowering them (Brown, 1997). Good communic ation skills act as therapeutic tool in delivery a holistic and person-centred care (Burnard, 1992). Our role as facilitator should be to explore and support our client to build that intrinsic motivation to make a change in their life, strengthence their commitment to change and then develop a plan to fulfill that change (Miller and Rollnick 2002). The responsibility for change lies purely on the client however as facilitator we should use an approach that confront the client with the idea of need for change without been persuasive and argumentative rather we should create an environment that show a sense of genuinity, respect and sympathetic understanding through collaboration and working in partnership with the client. Individuals personal values, beliefs and altitude are make factors for self-directed learners.Based on my assessment and the fact that the residents are adult learners capable of self-directing their learning, I chose andragogical instead of pedagogical teaching s tyle. Pedagogy is the art and scientific discipline of teaching children, it is a teacher- centred while andragogy is the art and science of assisting adults to learn and it is learner-centred. Andragogical approach help learning to take place because of the clients own willingness and it helps learners to learn what they want to learn (Knowles, 1990).Over the years educational psychologist and educationalist have developed models and learning theories (Hincliff, 2004). These include the behaviourist, cognitive or human-centredic. I chose the humanistic approach in facilitating the teaching in order to meet the residents learning needs. The humanist theory as explained by (Maslow, 1943) is concerned with individual fulfillment and self-actualisation. Bandura (1977) stated that learning take place as a result of social interaction through observation and mimicking others whom the learner look up to. To facilitate learning a conducive learning environment, learning material suited t o the learners level and their knowledge base must be noted (Quinn, 1995).In view of this, I planned and gathered all the indispensable resource taking into account the residents varied learning styles and I ensured the environment was conducive for leaning, spacious, quite and with the right temperatureThe residents belong to the theorist, pragmatist and reflector learning styles based on my assessment using (Honey and Mumford, 1982). Prior to the start of the teaching, I introduced myself and asked how many of them like burgers and French fry majority said they liked it. I explained the rationale for the teaching session. I gave them handout I prepared for the session which contains literature and picture which were simple to understand and which they could withhold and refer to later at their convenience. I also used video clip from YouTube to facilitate the learning process http//www.youtube.com/ stick with?v=pp0nc4kY-tc .I explained to them that most of the fast food they eat is make from hydrogenated oil color which is rich saturated blubbers and that this raises the cholesterol level in the blood because the body find it difficult to break away it down. This bad cholesterol gradually blocks the arterial wall which could lead to anterosclerosis, stroke and heart diseases. One of the residents then asked what is cholesterol? I explained the meaning and told them there was the good and bad cholesterol. I encourage them to go apply out their cholesterol level. I encouraged them to buy food products rich in unsaturated fat and low saturated fats when shopping for food products. I brought out some food products to show them how to learn for this information on the food pack. Then I brought out more food products for them to pick out which one contain high saturated and low unsaturated fats and vice versa to test their understanding of the lectures they did perfectly well identifying the products. I applauded them for a job well done. I showed another video clip http//www.youtube.com/watch?v=mAFTcfaA-pc on You Tube on the kind of food that is healthy, which can raise the good cholesterol which the body need. As a facilitator I encouraged them to adopt a healthy lifestyle by eating more fruit and vegetable, drinking more water instead of fuzzy drink and to take in their meal and to exercise by going to gym or taking a light straits at least once a day. The teaching session was an interactive one with room for apparent movement and answer session. I thanked them for their collaboration and for making the teaching successful. Their willingness to learn was awesome. I provided information on what make a balance diet and some activities aim at dealing with weight issues in the common lounge see appendix.As nurses its imperative that we reflect daily on our professional and clinical practice. Gibb et al (2005) stated that constant reflection allows learning to occur at every given opportunity and that it improves practice. I felt competent though initially nervous teaching the residents. I was able to facilitated residents learning by building a rapport through which I observed their learning styles and knowledge base which made it possible for me to tailor the teaching to their varied learning approach. I believe the teaching session met the egress of enlightening the residents on the need for healthy eating and lifestyles change based on the feedback I got at the end of the teaching. The session was collaborative and interactive with the residents fully involved in the discussion and asking appropriate when seeking clarification.The residents during the evaluation felt they are now self aware of the danger associated with unhealthy eating and that the handout, leaflet and the use of video during the teaching session were very useful. Residents said they will eat healthier now when asked what they think about fatty foods at the end of the teaching session. My mentors feedback was encouraging but said I wa s a bit too fast in my presentation. I am aware as a registrant, that my professional development is ongoing and that as I progress in my training I will become more confident in facilitating learning.Conclusively, I have demonstrated knowledge and understanding of the principles underpinning the facilitation of learning and assessment. Therapeutic relationship and effective communication is the key to facilitating learning. Through therapeutic engagement I was able to understand the varied learning approach of the residents based on Honey and Mumford learning styles. As facilitators, it important that we work collaboratively, encouraging and supporting our client to build that intrinsic motivation to make change in their life by using an approach that encompasses congruence, respect and empathy rather than coercing them which is inimical to holistic and client-centred care. Reflecting on the teaching session and feedback from both the residents and my mentor has given me insight on ways to improve my teaching skills and this will form a basis for my future role as nurse.